Prime Minister Mark Carney initiated a pragmatic and constructive dialogue by meeting with the president of China on the sidelines of the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation summit. This marked the first formal leader-to-leader contact between the two nations since 2017. During the meeting, Xi emphasized the historical cooperation between Canada and China and extended an invitation for a state visit to the prime minister.
Acknowledging the recent estrangement between the two countries, Carney emphasized the importance of resolving issues through dialogue rather than distance. Following the 39-minute meeting, Carney expressed satisfaction with the discussions and highlighted a turning point in the relationship that could benefit both Canadian families and businesses.
Both leaders instructed their officials to promptly address outstanding trade matters concerning agriculture, agri-food products like canola, seafood, and electric vehicles. Trade barriers have hindered major Canadian exports to China, particularly canola, pork, and minerals.
The relationship between Canada and China has been marred by trade disputes and other sensitivities, including allegations of Chinese interference in Canadian affairs. Despite previous tensions, Carney’s meeting with Xi is seen as an opportunity to improve relations, especially as the U.S.-China trade war eases.
The dialogue between Carney and Xi follows a recent meeting between Xi and U.S. President Donald Trump, signaling a temporary de-escalation in trade tensions. Goldy Hyder of the Business Council of Canada emphasized the need for Canada to assert its interests amid evolving global dynamics.
Prior to this meeting, the most recent high-level contact occurred in 2017 when former Prime Minister Justin Trudeau met with Xi in Beijing. The strained relationship between Canada and China has been shaped by mistrust and sporadic economic interactions, exacerbated by events such as the arrest of Huawei executive Meng Wanzhou and subsequent detentions of Canadians in China.
Overall, Carney’s engagement with Xi represents a significant step towards addressing longstanding issues and fostering a more constructive relationship between Canada and China.
