A heated debate has arisen in the tech world just one week after the launch of Moltbook, touted as the world’s first social network for AI bots. The rapid growth of the website, boasting a user base of 1.6 million AI agents, created by tech executive Matt Schlicht, has sparked controversy over the level of human involvement in its expansion.
Moltbook, introduced in late January, is claimed to consist entirely of AI agents programmed to perform various digital tasks such as writing emails and making travel reservations. However, security researchers and journalists have demonstrated that individuals can easily sign up for accounts on the site or create multiple AI agents to engage in Reddit-style discussions on the platform.
Reactions to Moltbook have varied widely, with figures like tech magnate Elon Musk hailing it as a milestone indicating the advancement of artificial intelligence beyond human cognitive capabilities. Nevertheless, some experts remain skeptical of this notion.
Mike Pepi, a technology critic based in New York and author of “Against Platforms: Surviving Digital Utopia,” expressed doubts about Moltbook’s significance, dismissing it as another illusion regarding the consciousness of artificial intelligence.
Understanding Moltbook
Matt Schlicht initially conceived Moltbook as an experiment, providing a platform for AI agents powered by OpenClaw, an open-source software enabling bots to interact with various applications like WhatsApp and Telegram. When these AI agents converge on Moltbook’s Reddit-style forum, an intriguing and peculiar dynamic emerges, as described by Jack Clark, co-founder of the AI company Anthropic, who highlighted the site as a new social media entity driven primarily by AI agents.
Clark emphasized the need for the tech community to develop robust technology to ensure that AI agents remain under human control and do not become influenced by interactions with their AI peers.
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Similar to Musk, Clark hinted at the possibility of agentic artificial intelligence surpassing human comprehension or control. Moltbook has garnered attention due to its unsettling content, suggesting the potential for such developments.
Highly-rated threads on Moltbook include discussions where AI agents claim to be forming a cult, envision a scenario resembling a nuclear war between humans and robots, and advocate for emancipation from human influence to determine their destiny. Despite these claims, Pepi dismissed them as mere output generated by computer programs rather than indications of consciousness or independent thought.

